Trademark & Copyright:
By Definition:
What is a trademark? A trademark includes
any word, name, symbol, or device, or any combination, used, or intended
to be used, in commerce to identify and distinguish the goods of one
manufacturer or seller from goods manufactured or sold by others,
and to indicate the source of the goods. In short, a trademark
is a brand name. [from
the USTPO website]
What is copyright? Copyright is a form of protection grounded
in the U.S. Constitution and granted by law for original works
of authorship fixed in a tangible medium of expression. Copyright
covers both published and unpublished works. [from the US Copyright
website] |
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Trademark
as it pertains to the term Shiloh Shepherds:
For many years
the breed founder has claimed all other registries that are not
associated with her as producing frauds because of her trademark
rights to the name Shiloh Shepherd.
The USTPO (United States Trademark & Patent Office) Ruling
shows that a determination was made in a court of law in January
1998, that there are no trademark rights to the name Shiloh Shepherd.
USTPO Ruling United
States Trademark & Patent Office »
http://www.uspto.gov |
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| Date: |
January 2, 1998 |
| Serial Number: |
75/039009 |
| Applicant: |
Tina M. Barber |
| Mark: |
Shiloh Shepherds |
| Ruling: |
In response for Request for Reconsideration: |
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Summary:
as quoted from
pg1 of this ruling |
Refusals to Register the Mark Made Final
Registration was refused under Trademark Act Section 2(e)(1), 15 U.S.C.
Section 1052(e)(1), because the subject matter for which registration
is sought is merely descriptive of the identified good. Furthermore,
the applicant has not shown adequate evidence to support a claim
of acquired distinctiveness under Section 2(f). The examining attorney
has considered the applicant's arguments carefully but has found
them unpersuasive. For the reasons below, the refusals to register
the mark under Section 2(e)(1) and under Section 2(f) are maintained
and FINAL." |
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»entire
USPTO Ruling [1136 kb PDF] |
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| Current Status: |
Results from The United States Patent & Trademark
Office to see whether or not "Shiloh Shepherd" has a valid
current trademark applied to it, can be seen by doing the following
search:
a. from the http://www.uspto.gov homepage,
[select Trademarks], Search
b. select "Site Overview - New User", Search
c. select "How to Search Patents and Trademarks" from choices in
right column
d. select
"Search Trademarks Now"
e. select "New User Form Search (Basic)"
c. Search Term = shiloh shepherds
d. select field = ALL
e. Search Results Must Contain = Any Search Terms (AND)
f. Submit Query
You will then see at least 2 results:
1. International Shiloh Shepherd Registry
2. Shiloh Shepherds |
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Copyright
as it pertains to the Shiloh Shepherd Breed Standard:
Over years one of the many conflicts between the breed founder and
breeders/registries which do not belong to her organization concerns
the rights to the use and display of the Shiloh Shepherd Breed Standard
as it was originally written back in 1990.
The Original Shiloh Shepherd Breed Standard is a compilation
of semi-original work and a large part of the German Shepherd Breed
Standard. However, this fact does not rule out the copyrights of
the author, nor does the fact that all members that worked on this
standard are not listed.
Copyright is understood and does not have to be formally filed
to be valid and to quote from the US Copyright Office - "As a general
rule, for works created after January 1, 1978, copyright protection
lasts for the life of the author plus an additional 70 years." |
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| Date: |
May 2, 2005 |
| Serial Number: |
TXu1-247-815 |
| Applicant: |
Tina M Barber |
| Document Title: |
"Shiloh Shepherd Breed Standard" also
titled "International Shiloh Shepherd Registry Breed Standard" |
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| Current Status: |
Copy of side 1 (of 2) of approved document
can be found on the ISSR website {http://www.shilohshepherds.info/Breedstandard.htm}. |
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